USB modifications

 

Time -- 30 minutes

Is your USB cable too short, too long or the wrong connection type? Here we'll show you how to "mod" your USB cable easily and inexpensive to fit your needs

 

Here are the parts I will be using lined-up.

-Solder Iron (optional)
-Electrical tape
-USB cable from a dead device
-Wire stripers
-Heat-shrink tubing (optional)

 

 

I just acquired a new USB Macintosh keyboard that I want to use for my PC. Since USB is a standard, keyboards and other devices work on both MAC and PC's. However the length of the USB cable was only 2.5 feet.

We will make it much longer to fit my needs.

 

Since USB is a standard, all USB cables are the same. They may just have different "heads" on them, but the cords are the same. Here in this picture (left to right) we have type "A", type "B" and type "Mini B". Type A is the most common.

 

 

I had a USB webcam that died, so I just cut off the USB cable and used that. Always save your USB cables, even if the device itself is dead.

Our first step is to strip the USB cables from there shielding (the outside plastic).

Here you can see the inside. You will find more shielding which consists of thin (hair like) silver wires. Pull this back and cut them off. Under that layer you will find a "foil" like shielding, remove this as well. Some cables you will even find some "white hair", pull this back and remove it. So basically, we are only interested in the four wires inside - the RED, BLACK, WHITE and GREEN.

 

The red and black are our power wires (5v and ground). While the green and white are the data cables.

Now that the four main wires that we need are exposed, we need to strip the tips of those to get bare wires. At this point, get your heat-shrink tubing and slide it over one of the stripped ends. DON'T FORGET TO DO THIS NOW; otherwise you won't fit the tubing over one of the "heads".

Go ahead and solder one color at a time (Or, if you don't have a solder iron just twist them together securely). Once you get one color soldered, wrap it with electrical tape (you don't want them touching each other). Continue through the colors, matching color for color.

You do not have to use a solder iron, or heat-shrink tubing. You could just twist wires and use the electrical tape, however everybody will tell you this is "wrong". If you do it this way, just make sure everything is good and solid!

So at this point all wires should be secured to each other and wrapped in electrical tape. Now just slide the heat tube over the area, heat with a heat gun or lighter. Or, if you don't have heat-shrink tubing use more electrical tape.

 

Finished. Now I can actually use my new keyboard without hugging my PC. -- > 2.5 feet to 8.5 feet.

This process can be applied for many different scenarios. Again, if you have the wrong connection type and have extra USB cable lying around, find the electrical tape and wire strippers. Don't worry about USB 2.0 vs. USB 1.1 - it's all the same.

 

Related links:

Peripheral modifications.

Super video modifications.

 

Burke~

 

 

 
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